Eagler's Nest

Airframes => Single Seaters => XL => Topic started by: 914pete on September 28, 2020, 09:12:59 AM

Title: Rib Nails
Post by: 914pete on September 28, 2020, 09:12:59 AM
Getting ready to rack my ribs. The rib nails look to be a little tricky to hammer into the front and rear spar. Are they more for holding the ribs in place while drying or structural? Pre-drill the cap strips?
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Kamcoman77 on September 28, 2020, 11:10:15 AM
More for holding things in place while epoxy dries. In Leonard's Wing Video he uses a tiny hammer and drives them in (no pre-drill). I haven't installed my ribs yet, but I'll probably pre-drill the ribs so the nails will go in straight. Then I'll use a long punch and hammer the nails in.
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Poorman2 on September 28, 2020, 03:31:50 PM
I nailed my ribs but left them proud so I could pull them out after the glue dried. I used t-88 epoxy. worked good. Even though it is not much weight, every little bit adds lightness.
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Chuck in Indiana on September 29, 2020, 03:04:13 PM
:grin:
(https://static.imgzeit.com/reduced/3e879525bad75117/IMG_20200829_132115938.jpg)
It would take a bunch of them to make a measurable difference in weight. Just the same, they are only used for glue pressure. They *can* be removed after the glue sets up, though.
Mostly.  ;)
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Dan_ on September 29, 2020, 04:05:37 PM
Personally I would not just leave them proud to be able to remove them. 

To me that would seem to reduce the "clamping force" by a lot

I would put some folded up paper or cardboard and nail through that, still leaving the nail head proud but holding the wood tightly together.  Thus allowing the easy removal even so...

For the extremely retentive builder, you could coat toothpicks with epoxy and drive that in to fill the hole.

2,000 nails per ounce seems off somehow...  Could you count that many out and weigh them again?  :o
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: EthanP on September 30, 2020, 05:33:33 AM
I used clamps with blocks to distribute the force across the vertical
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: jrbirdman47 on September 30, 2020, 05:45:37 AM
Me too, Ethan. Couldn't stand the thought of beating a nail through a 1/4" stick into another 1/4" stick! :))
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Vince Carucci on September 30, 2020, 11:12:07 AM
Same here, made clamps. It distributed the clamping load much better.
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: 914pete on September 30, 2020, 12:33:56 PM
Same here, made clamps. It distributed the clamping load much better.
did you make those clamps?
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Vince Carucci on September 30, 2020, 12:46:53 PM
Yup. I believe I have the drawings at home. I could check tonight and post what I find. I lent the clamps out when finished.
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Chuck in Indiana on September 30, 2020, 01:38:15 PM
Quote
2,000 nails per ounce seems off somehow...  Could you count that many out and weigh them again?  :o
Since each one weighs 2 thousandths of an ounce, it only takes 500 to add up to 1 ounce. :grin:
FWIW, I clamped the ribs to the front spars. On the rear, I ground a shallow taper on popsickle sticks and used them to wedge the spar against the vertical member of the rib until the glue set up..
(https://static.imgzeit.com/reduced/0c103fe2896a095e/IMG_20200818_102202712.jpg)
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: Vince Carucci on September 30, 2020, 06:49:07 PM
I attached an image of the front and back of the clamp. I glued/screwed/nailed a piece of wood between the 2 that is 1/16" bigger than everything that needs to be clamped. Then I used a 1/4-20 bolt and wing nut to squeeze the clamp during glue up. The photo in my other post shows how they look when finished and in use. I got the idea from a video that Les Homan posted with still shots of his build. Good luck.

Vince
Title: Re: Rib Nails
Post by: jrbirdman47 on October 01, 2020, 04:19:17 AM
I made similar clamps. Just 1 X 2's with a square notch cut out to allow clearance of the upper rib structure, 1/4" carriage bolts and wing nuts. Nothing fancy, but it worked well. Wish I had gotten close-ups of them now.
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